Below is my own basic list of classic works from the Anglican tradition, particularly those of general Anglican doctrine, defences against/critiques of Rome, and Anglican theological authority (along with a few other cool works). This is by no means exhaustive, nor even a basic overview of Anglican writings on theology, but it's certainly a LOT more than most people know of. All of these works can be found online for free, including Google Books and Archive.org. If you want suggestions for more works on other issues (ecclesiology, eucharistology, soteriology, etc.) just drop a comment and I'll get back to you.
Formularies:
The 39 Articles of Religion
The 1662 Book of Common Prayer
The 2 Books of Homilies
General Anglican Doctrine & Defences of Anglicanism:
Apology of the Church of England (John Jewel, 1562) NOTE: Especially influential as a 'statement of faith' for the Church of England; almost became a formulary in its own right. Thus possesses great authority.
On the Laws of Ecclesiastical Polity (Richard Hooker, 1594/1597)
Of the Church (Richard Field, 1606/1610)
Theological Authority:
A Confutation of Unwritten Verities (Thomas Cranmer, 1556)
Disputation of Holy Scripture Against the Papists (William Whitaker, 1610)
A Discourse About Tradition (Simon Patrick, 1683)
A Rational Account of the Grounds of Protestant Religion (Edward Stillingfleet, 1664)
Other great works:
An Exposition of the Creed (John Pearson, 1659)
An Exposition of the Thirty-Nine Articles (Edward Harold Browne, 1865)
The True and Catholic Doctrine of the Lord's Supper (Thomas Cranmer, 1551)
Scholastical History of the Canon of the Holy Scriptures (John Cosin, 1657)
Again, these works provide deep insight into the Anglican tradition, and also provide a great antidote to the sea of Romish/Eastern claims against Reformation thought and practice. And remember to comment requests for more works on particular issues.
Welcome to everyone who has joined my new Locals community! I wished there were more than two tiers available but alas, that's all the system officially supports. However, Locals does let you customise the precise amount at which you support, so I'll be laying out a number of tiers and their benefits:
$8 - $15 (Deacon):
$16 - $31 (Bishop):
$32+ (Patriarch):